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Healthcare investment and income inequality

Ayona Bhattacharjee, Jong Kook Shin, Chetan Subramanian and Shailender Swaminathan
Journal Name
Journal of Health Economics
Journal Publication
others
Publication Year
2017
Journal Publications Functional Area
Economics
Publication Date
Vol. 56, December 2017, Pg. 163-177
Abstract

This paper examines how the relative shares of public and private health expenditures impact income inequality. We study a two period overlapping generation's growth model in which longevity is determined by both private and public health expenditure and human capital is the engine of growth. Increased investment in health, reduces mortality, raises return to education and affects income inequality. In such a framework we show that the cross-section earnings inequality is non-decreasing in the private share of health expenditure.

Author(s) Name: Ayona Bhattacharjee, Jong Kook Shin, Chetan Subramanian and Shailender Swaminathan
Journal Name : Journal of Health Economics
Volume : Vol. 56, December 2017, Pg. 163-177
Year of Publication : 2017
Abstract :

This paper examines how the relative shares of public and private health expenditures impact income inequality. We study a two period overlapping generation's growth model in which longevity is determined by both private and public health expenditure and human capital is the engine of growth. Increased investment in health, reduces mortality, raises return to education and affects income inequality. In such a framework we show that the cross-section earnings inequality is non-decreasing in the private share of health expenditure.