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Dual sourcing in a serial system

Amar Sapra
Journal Name
Production & Operations Management
Journal Publication
Financial Times 50
Publication Year
2017
Journal Publications Functional Area
Organizational Behavior & Human Resources Management
Publication Date
Vol. 26, Issue 12, December 2017, Pg. 2163-2174
Abstract

We consider a finite‐horizon, periodic‐review model for a serial system with two uncapacitated external suppliers. While one external supplier (regular supplier) ships to the most upstream stage, the other one (emergency supplier) ships directly to a downstream stage. For this system, with general lead‐times we show that the optimal cost function is multimodular with respect to inventories in transit and inventories at different stages and obtain results that show how the optimal order quantities change with respect to these inventories. Our analysis also leads to sufficient conditions under which modified echelon‐basestock‐type policies are optimal.

Dual sourcing in a serial system

Author(s) Name: Amar Sapra
Journal Name: Production & Operations Management
Volume: Vol. 26, Issue 12, December 2017, Pg. 2163-2174
Year of Publication: 2017
Abstract:

We consider a finite‐horizon, periodic‐review model for a serial system with two uncapacitated external suppliers. While one external supplier (regular supplier) ships to the most upstream stage, the other one (emergency supplier) ships directly to a downstream stage. For this system, with general lead‐times we show that the optimal cost function is multimodular with respect to inventories in transit and inventories at different stages and obtain results that show how the optimal order quantities change with respect to these inventories. Our analysis also leads to sufficient conditions under which modified echelon‐basestock‐type policies are optimal.